Turkey Terephthalic Acid (PTA) Importers - Overview

This article presents comprehensive information about Turkish companies importing terephthalic acid (PTA) under GTIP code 2917.36.00.00.11. The English GTIP description is "Terephthalic acid and its salts: terephthalic acid." We share detailed information about the customs duties, production, and foreign trade of this product for the year 2021. Terephthalic acid (PTA) is one of the most important raw materials in the petrochemical industry and is widely used in the production of PET (polyethylene terephthalate), which is used for plastic bottles, synthetic fibers, films, and food packaging.

Turkey imports the vast majority of its terephthalic acid requirements because there is only one PTA producer in the country. According to October 2021 data from TUIK (Turkish Statistical Institute), PTA imports reached 175 million 738 thousand US Dollars. The majority of imports come from South Korea, China, and Belgium. This page provides detailed information about PTA import customs duties, reference price application, production code, foreign trade data, and Turkish importer company details accessible to TurkExim paid members.

Key Topics - Terephthalic Acid Imports

The following cards summarize the three most important topics about Turkish PTA imports: customs duties, production status, and foreign trade data. This information is critical for importer companies and customs consultants involved in the petrochemical trade.

Customs Duties and Tax Rates

The following table shows the tax items applied to terephthalic acid (GTIP 2917.36.00.00.11) imports and their status. The duties apply to imports from South Korea. This product has a reference price application, and preferential tariff can be applied when a certificate of origin is submitted.

Terephthalic Acid Production in Turkey

The prodtr2010 code (production code) for terephthalic acid is 20.14.34.30.00. This code represents the category "phthalic anhydride; terephthalic acid and its salts" and is used in the production statistics classification of the Turkish Statistical Institute. The production code is prepared in harmony with the PRODCOM (Production Statistics Classification) and covers the production of terephthalic acid and similar aromatic carboxylic acids.

According to TOBB (Union of Chambers and Commodity Exchanges of Turkey) data, the number of workplaces producing terephthalic acid in Turkey is only one. This shows that the production capacity of PTA in the country is limited and import dependence is high. The capacity of the single producer is insufficient to meet the demand of the domestic PET production sector, making imports inevitable. Increasing production capacity is a strategic issue in terms of supply security and reducing the foreign trade deficit. The single-producer structure also creates supply risk in case of any production disruption.

Foreign Trade Data

According to TUIK data for October 2021, terephthalic acid imports reached 175 million 738 thousand US Dollars. This figure demonstrates the magnitude of Turkey's import spending for PTA in a single month. On an annual basis, this figure is estimated to be much higher, reaching billions of dollars. The high import volume reflects the significant demand from the domestic PET and polyester production sectors, which consume PTA as a primary raw material.

The leading supplier countries for Turkey's terephthalic acid imports are South Korea, China, and Belgium. These three countries form the main sources of Turkey's PTA supply. South Korea is one of the world leaders in PTA production, thanks to its large petrochemical complexes operated by major chemical companies. China stands out with competitive prices and high production volumes. Belgium serves as a European petrochemical production center and provides logistical advantages due to its proximity to Turkey. Other smaller-volume suppliers include Germany, the Netherlands, and the United States.

According to TUIK data for October 2021, Turkey's terephthalic acid exports were zero, meaning the country did not export this product. This indicates that Turkey's PTA production capacity is far from meeting even domestic demand, and there is no surplus available for export. Should production capacity be increased in the future, export potential may emerge, particularly targeting regional markets in the Middle East, Balkans, and Central Asia.

Supplier Countries for PTA Imports

Turkey's terephthalic acid imports are mainly sourced from three key countries. The following cards present these countries and their supply characteristics:

GTIP Code Details and Product Information

The following cards provide detailed information about the GTIP code, English description, chemical formula, and application areas of terephthalic acid:

Turkish PTA Importer Companies

The detailed information about Turkish companies importing terephthalic acid is only available to TurkExim paid members. These importer companies mainly consist of PET resin producers, synthetic fiber manufacturers, and plastic film producers operating in Turkey. To access the importer company list, you need to subscribe to one of the TurkExim membership packages. Membership provides access to customs declaration data, bill of lading records, and company contact information.

The majority of PTA importers in Turkey are PET and polyester producers located in the Marmara Region (especially Istanbul, Kocaeli, Bursa) and Adana. These companies use terephthalic acid as a raw material to produce PET resin, polyester fiber, plastic film, and packaging materials. Most importers work with producers in South Korea, China, and Belgium through long-term supply contracts. The Turkish PTA import market is concentrated among a relatively small number of large-scale industrial consumers, with the top importers accounting for the majority of total import volume.

Customs Duty Calculation Steps

The customs duty calculation for terephthalic acid imports follows the steps below. The reference price application should be considered during calculation, and preferential tariff rates should be used when a certificate of origin is submitted:

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Summary

This page presents comprehensive information about Turkish companies importing terephthalic acid (PTA) under GTIP code 2917.36.00.00.11 for 2021. Turkey imports the majority of its PTA demand from South Korea, China, and Belgium, with October 2021 imports valued at 175 million 738 thousand US Dollars. There is only one PTA producer in Turkey, resulting in high import dependence. Detailed importer company information is available to TurkExim paid members, including customs declaration data, bill of lading records, and contact information. For businesses involved in the PTA supply chain, understanding the customs duties, reference price application, and supplier landscape is critical for successful operations.

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