Comprehensive bill of lading records for LBB Specialities Holdings LLC, covering an apricot kernel oil shipment (HS Code 151590) imported from Peru through European transit ports to Newark, New Jersey. This page examines the shipment details, corporate background of the buyer, supply chain routing, product applications in cosmetics and food industries, and trade classification implications for stakeholder analysis.
LBB Specialities Holdings LLC appears as the named buyer and notify party on this bill of lading record, functioning as the import-facing legal entity within the broader LBB Specialties corporate structure. LBB Specialties (LBBS) is one of the largest specialty chemical and ingredient distributors in North America, generating approximately $500 million in annual revenue. The company is headquartered in Norwalk, Connecticut, and operates as a centralized technical solutions provider that unifies several legacy brands under a single commercial banner, including Charkit, AIC, Centerchem, and Debro. Each of these acquired brands brought specialized expertise in different segments of the chemical distribution industry, and their consolidation under LBB Specialties has created a comprehensive supplier network capable of serving multiple industrial verticals from a single platform.
The company structures its go-to-market strategy across four primary industry divisions that directly inform the types of raw materials it imports. The Care division supplies raw materials for hair care, skin care, sun care, and color cosmetics, which is the most likely destination for the apricot kernel oil documented in this shipment. The Food and Nutrition division distributes high-performance ingredients, bio-based emulsifiers, and additives for bakery, snacks, and human health markets, representing another potential consumption path for food-grade apricot kernel oil. The Life Sciences division provides active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), excipients, and biopharma reagents, while the Industrial Specialties division services advanced materials, water treatment, coatings, and specialized manufacturing sectors.
LBB Specialities Holdings LLC is the import-facing entity of LBB Specialties, a $500M-revenue specialty chemical distributor headquartered in Norwalk, Connecticut, unifying legacy brands Charkit, AIC, Centerchem, and Debro under one commercial platform.
LBB Specialties acts as a key distribution partner for global chemical giants including dsm-firmenich, Evonik, Givaudan, Innospec, and Ingredion, offering custom formulation assistance, regulatory compliance support, and comprehensive quality control services.
Care (cosmetics/personal care raw materials), Food and Nutrition (bio-based emulsifiers, additives), Life Sciences (APIs, excipients, biopharma reagents), and Industrial Specialties (coatings, water treatment, advanced materials).
Custom formulation assistance, rapid trend analysis, regulatory compliance support, and comprehensive quality control. LBB does not sell directly to end consumers but distributes bulk raw materials to formulation manufacturers.
The unification of Charkit, AIC, Centerchem, and Debro under the LBB Specialties umbrella has created a distribution network with exceptional breadth across the North American market. Charkit brought deep expertise in personal care and cosmetic ingredients, AIC contributed strength in industrial and food-grade chemicals, Centerchem added capabilities in pharmaceutical and life science ingredients, and Debro expanded the company's reach into specialized industrial applications. This consolidation allows LBB Specialties to offer customers a single-source solution for multi-category ingredient sourcing, reducing procurement complexity and lead times for manufacturers who previously had to coordinate with multiple specialty distributors. The company's technical service model goes beyond simple logistics, providing formulation guidance, trend forecasting, and regulatory navigation that adds significant value for downstream manufacturers operating in highly regulated industries such as cosmetics, food, and pharmaceuticals.
What is the relationship between LBB Specialities Holdings LLC and LBB Specialties?
LBB Specialities Holdings LLC serves as the legal import entity within the LBB Specialties corporate family. While LBB Specialties operates as the commercial brand name across North America, the Holdings LLC entity is specifically designated for customs declarations, bill of lading notifications, and import transactions. This structure is common among large distributors that need separate legal entities for customs and trade compliance purposes. Key points include:
Who are the major supplier partners of LBB Specialties?
LBB Specialties maintains distribution partnerships with several of the world's largest chemical and ingredient manufacturers. These partnerships are central to the company's value proposition and enable it to offer a comprehensive product portfolio to North American formulators. The principal supplier relationships include:
The bill of lading record under declaration number MEDUFO185724 documents a commercial shipment of apricot kernel oil imported by LBB Specialities Holdings LLC. The transaction date is recorded as July 13, 2026, and the bill type code is classified as "R," which typically indicates a regular or standard bill of lading in maritime shipping documentation. The product is classified under HS Code 151590, which falls within Chapter 15 of the Harmonized System covering animal or vegetable fats and oils, specifically under heading 1515 for other fixed vegetable fats and oils (including jojoba oil) and their fractions, whether or not refined but not chemically modified. The product description reads "APRICOT KERNEL OIL NET WEIGHT: 16.000 KG" with a purchase order reference of POXXXXXXXXOCMS261921, indicating this shipment fulfills a specific procurement contract.
The shipment was packed into 20 packages (PKG) with a total gross weight of 17,280 kilograms, meaning the packaging and containers account for approximately 1,280 kg of tare weight above the 16,000 kg net product weight. A single 20-foot container (1 TEU) was used, identified as MSDU1226820, with container type 22G1 (standard 20-foot dry container) and a container description code of CN. The container load status is marked as "L" (full container load), and the service type is HH (house-to-house or door-to-door delivery). The supplier name is not disclosed in this record, which is not uncommon in bill of lading data where the actual manufacturer may be obscured by trading companies or intermediaries involved in the multi-stage supply chain.
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Transaction Date | 2026-07-13 |
| Declaration No | MEDUFO185724 |
| Bill Type Code | R (Regular) |
| HS Code | 151590 |
| Product Description | APRICOT KERNEL OIL, NET WEIGHT: 16,000 KG, PO: POXXXXXXXXOCMS261921 |
| Buyer | LBB Specialities Holdings LLC |
| Notify Party | LBB SPECIALITIES HOLDINGS LLC |
| Supplier | Not Disclosed |
| Import Port | 4601, NEW YORK/NEWARK AREA, NEWARK, NJ |
| Export Port | 47127, SINES (Portugal) |
| Place of Receipt | MALAGA (Spain) |
| Country of Origin | Peru |
| Supply Country | Peru |
| Import Country | United States |
| Carrier | MEDU / BCSL US-MED LINE LTD. |
| Vessel | MSC KAYLEY (Vessel Code: 9927299, No. 625E) |
| Mode of Transport | 11 (Maritime) |
| Container ID | MSDU1226820 |
| Container Type | 22G1 (20-foot dry container) |
| TEU | 1.0 |
| Net Weight | 16,000 KG |
| Gross Weight | 17,280 KG |
| Quantity | 20.0 PKG |
| Container Load Status | L (FCL - Full Container Load) |
| Service Type | HH (House-to-House) |
Why is the supplier name not disclosed in this bill of lading?
The absence of a named supplier is a common occurrence in international trade documentation, particularly in multi-stage supply chains involving specialty ingredients. Several factors explain this pattern:
LBB Specialties does not manufacture finished consumer products; instead, it procures bulk raw materials from global producers and distributes them to formulation manufacturers across North America. The importation of 16,000 kg of apricot kernel oil serves the strategic sourcing needs of at least two of the company's four core divisions. Understanding the motivations behind this specific import requires examining the product's chemical properties, its market demand trajectory, and how it aligns with LBB Specialties' distribution model and vertical expertise.
The most significant driver of this import is LBB Specialties' Care division, which supplies raw materials for hair care, skin care, sun care, and color cosmetics. Apricot kernel oil (Prunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil) is a highly valued ingredient in the personal care industry due to its favorable fatty acid profile, which includes approximately 58 to 70 percent oleic acid and 20 to 30 percent linoleic acid, along with a rich vitamin E (tocopherol) content. These characteristics make it an effective emollient, skin barrier enhancer, and carrier oil that absorbs quickly without leaving a greasy residue. The 16-ton shipment volume indicates an industrial-scale procurement consistent with supplying multiple downstream formulation customers rather than a single manufacturer's needs.
Within the Care division, this apricot kernel oil shipment would likely be allocated to manufacturers producing anti-aging creams, facial serums, lightweight moisturizers, eye contour treatments, lip balms, shampoos, hair conditioners, scalp serums, massage oils, and body care products. The growing consumer preference for natural, plant-based cosmetic ingredients has significantly increased demand for apricot kernel oil, particularly in the "clean beauty" and hypoallergenic product segments where its mild, non-irritating properties are highly valued by formulators targeting sensitive skin consumers.
The HS Code classification 151590 (other fixed vegetable fats and oils) does not preclude food-grade applications, and apricot kernel oil is used in the food and nutraceutical industries as a premium culinary oil, dietary supplement ingredient, and flavor carrier. LBB Specialties' Food and Nutrition division could distribute this shipment to manufacturers producing gourmet cooking oil blends, aromatherapy products, herbal supplements, and functional food formulations. The dual-applicability of this product across both the Care and Food divisions is one of the reasons it represents an attractive inventory item for a multi-vertical distributor like LBB Specialties, as it can serve multiple customer segments from a single procurement, reducing per-unit logistics and warehousing costs.
Apricot kernel oil is a high-demand cosmetic ingredient valued for its oleic-linoleic acid profile and vitamin E content. Used in anti-aging creams, serums, shampoos, and clean beauty formulations targeting sensitive skin consumers across the North American market.
Food-grade apricot kernel oil serves as a premium culinary ingredient, supplement component, and flavor carrier. HS 151590 classification allows dual-use distribution across both cosmetic and food industry verticals from a single bulk procurement.
What specific cosmetic products use apricot kernel oil as an ingredient?
Apricot kernel oil is used across a wide range of cosmetic and personal care formulations due to its versatile properties. The primary product categories include:
Apricot kernel oil occupies a significant position in the formulation chemist's ingredient palette, particularly in the premium and natural cosmetic segments. Its chemical composition, dominated by oleic acid (C18:1) at levels between 58 and 70 percent and linoleic acid (C18:2) at 20 to 30 percent, provides a balanced fatty acid profile that delivers both moisturizing and skin-barrier-repairing benefits. The oil also contains palmitic acid, stearic acid, and notable concentrations of tocopherols (vitamin E), which serve as natural antioxidants that extend the oil's shelf life and provide additional skin protection against free radical damage. This combination of properties makes it suitable for a broad spectrum of personal care applications.
In skin care formulations, apricot kernel oil functions primarily as an emollient and occlusive agent that softens skin and reduces transepidermal water loss. Unlike heavier oils such as castor or mineral oil, apricot kernel oil has a relatively low viscosity and is classified as a low-to-moderate comedogenic ingredient, meaning it is unlikely to clog pores or exacerbate acne-prone skin conditions. Formulators frequently incorporate it into face creams, lotions, and serums designed for dry, sensitive, or mature skin types. Its high oleic acid content enables deep penetration into the stratum corneum, while the linoleic acid component supports the skin's natural lipid barrier, making it particularly effective in products targeting eczema, psoriasis, and environmentally damaged skin.
Within hair care formulations, apricot kernel oil serves as a conditioning agent and scalp nourishment ingredient. It is incorporated into shampoos, conditioners, hair masks, and leave-in treatments where it helps to improve hair elasticity, reduce breakage, and add a natural shine without weighing hair down. The oil's vitamin E content provides antioxidant protection to hair follicles, while its lightweight texture makes it suitable for fine and medium-texture hair types that cannot tolerate heavier oil-based products. In scalp treatment formulations, apricot kernel oil's anti-inflammatory properties help soothe irritation and reduce flaking associated with dry scalp conditions, making it a popular choice in dermatologist-recommended hair care lines.
Apricot kernel oil is also found in color cosmetic formulations including foundations, concealers, blushes, and lip products, where it contributes to smooth application, even coverage, and a natural finish. In lip care products specifically, the oil provides emolliency and helps maintain product pliability while delivering vitamin E directly to the delicate lip surface. Sun care formulations utilize apricot kernel oil as a moisturizing base in after-sun recovery lotions and as a carrier oil in products containing both chemical and mineral UV filters, where its stability and skin-compatibility help maintain the efficacy of active sunscreen ingredients without causing sensitization reactions.
One of the most revealing aspects of this bill of lading is the multi-stage routing of the shipment, which follows a complex path from origin to final destination. The country of origin is Peru, but the product did not travel directly from South America to the United States. Instead, the place of receipt is recorded as Malaga, Spain, and the export port is Sines, Portugal. This routing pattern, where goods originate in one country, undergo processing or transshipment in a second, and are exported from a third, is a well-established practice in the global specialty oils trade and provides important insights into the value-added processing that occurs between raw material extraction and final delivery to the end distributor.
The likely sequence of operations begins with the extraction of crude apricot kernel oil in Peru, one of the world's notable producers of apricot kernels and their derived oils. Peru's agricultural sector has developed significant capacity in specialty oil production, benefiting from favorable growing conditions and competitive labor costs. The crude oil is then shipped across the Atlantic to Malaga, Spain, a region in Andalusia that has a long history of olive oil and vegetable oil processing. In Malaga, the oil would undergo refinement processes that may include degumming, neutralization, bleaching, deodorization, and winterization to achieve the specific quality parameters required by LBB Specialties and its downstream cosmetic and food industry customers.
After processing in Spain, the refined oil is transported overland to the port of Sines in Portugal, one of the largest and most modern deep-water ports on the Iberian Peninsula. Sines serves as a major transatlantic shipping hub and is a preferred port of call for MSC (Mediterranean Shipping Company) vessels making the Europe-to-North America crossing. The choice of Sines as the export port, rather than a Spanish port such as Barcelona or Valencia, likely reflects scheduling optimization with the MSC KAYLEY vessel's voyage plan and potentially more competitive container handling rates at Sines. The shipment then crossed the Atlantic aboard MSC KAYLEY (IMO/Vessel Code 9927299), operated by BCSL US-MED LINE LTD. under the MEDU SCAC code, arriving at the port of New York/Newark for customs clearance and onward distribution to LBB Specialties' warehouse network.
Why was the apricot kernel oil routed through Spain and Portugal instead of shipping directly from Peru?
The indirect routing through Europe serves several strategic purposes in the specialty oils supply chain. The key reasons for this multi-stage approach include:
The logistics details embedded in this bill of lading provide a granular view of how specialty chemical distributors manage the physical movement of bulk ingredients. The shipment utilized a single 20-foot dry container (container ID MSDU1226820, type 22G1) with a full container load (FCL) designation, indicating that LBB Specialties or its logistics partner had exclusive use of the entire container. The FCL arrangement is preferred for high-value or sensitive cargo like apricot kernel oil because it eliminates the risk of cross-contamination from other goods, reduces handling points, and allows for temperature control or other protective measures to be maintained throughout the voyage.
Single 20-foot dry container (22G1), ID MSDU1226820. FCL (full container load) status ensures exclusive use, preventing cross-contamination. House-to-house (HH) service provides door-to-door delivery from Malaga processing facility to LBB Specialties warehouse in the US.
Net weight 16,000 kg in 20 packages (average 800 kg per package). Gross weight 17,280 kg indicates 1,280 kg tare weight (7.4% overhead). Consistent with IBC tote or drum packing commonly used for bulk vegetable oil shipments.
The weight differential between the net product weight (16,000 kg) and gross weight (17,280 kg) reveals approximately 1,280 kg of tare weight, representing the packaging materials. With 20 total packages, this implies an average net weight of 800 kg per package and approximately 64 kg of packaging per unit. This weight profile is consistent with intermediate bulk containers (IBCs) or large steel or plastic drums commonly used for shipping bulk vegetable oils. IBC totes typically hold between 800 and 1,000 kg of liquid product and are the standard packaging format for industrial ingredient shipments of this scale, offering advantages in handling efficiency, stacking capability, and product protection during ocean transit.
The house-to-house (HH) service type indicates that the logistics arrangement covers the entire door-to-door journey, from the processing facility in or near Malaga, Spain, through container loading at Sines, transatlantic shipping, to final delivery at LBB Specialties' receiving location in the United States. This end-to-end service model is typical for specialty chemical distributors who prefer to maintain control over the entire logistics chain to ensure product integrity, minimize delays, and simplify claims processing in the event of damage or loss during transit.
What does the container type code 22G1 mean?
The container type code 22G1 is an ISO standard classification that provides specific information about the container's physical characteristics. The breakdown of this code is as follows:
The HS Code 151590 assigned to this shipment places apricot kernel oil within a specific trade classification that has important implications for tariff rates, import regulations, and statistical tracking. HS Code 1515 falls under Chapter 15 of the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System, which covers animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products, prepared edible fats, and animal or vegetable waxes. More specifically, heading 1515 covers "other fixed vegetable fats and oils (including jojoba oil) and their fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified." The subheading 151590 captures all fixed vegetable oils not specifically enumerated under the more detailed subheadings within 1515, making it a residual category that encompasses apricot kernel oil, along with other specialty oils such as passion fruit seed oil, macadamia nut oil, and similar less-commonly traded vegetable oils.
Chapter 15 (Fats and Oils) > Heading 1515 (Other Fixed Vegetable Fats/Oils) > Subheading 151590 (Other). This residual category captures apricot kernel oil and similar specialty vegetable oils not individually listed in more specific subheadings.
Classification under 151590 determines the applicable tariff rate, import duty, and regulatory requirements. Peru-USA trade benefits from potential preferential tariff treatment under trade agreements. The classification also enables statistical tracking of specialty oil trade volumes and trends.
The classification of apricot kernel oil under HS 151590 rather than a more specific subheading means that import duties are assessed at the residual rate for "other" vegetable oils, which may differ from rates applied to more commonly traded oils such as olive oil (1509), palm oil (1511), or soybean oil (1507). For US imports, the applicable duty rate under 151590 should be verified against the current Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS), as rates can change periodically based on trade policy adjustments. The Peruvian origin of this shipment is particularly relevant because Peru has trade agreements with the United States that may provide preferential duty rates or duty-free treatment for qualifying goods, potentially reducing the landed cost of this shipment compared to oil sourced from countries without such trade preferences.
What tariff rate applies to HS Code 151590 for US imports?
The tariff treatment for HS 151590 depends on several factors including the country of origin and applicable trade agreements. Key considerations for this shipment include:
LBB Specialties operates in a highly competitive North American specialty chemical distribution market where scale, technical expertise, and supplier relationships determine market share and profitability. With approximately $500 million in annual revenue and a portfolio of unified legacy brands, the company has positioned itself as a one-stop solution for formulators across multiple industries. The specialty chemical distribution model relies on creating value not through manufacturing but through aggregation, quality assurance, regulatory guidance, and technical formulation support that reduces the complexity and risk for downstream manufacturers. In this context, the import of apricot kernel oil represents a routine but strategically important procurement activity that demonstrates LBB Specialties' ability to source specialized ingredients from global markets and deliver them to North American customers with reliable quality and competitive pricing.
The competitive landscape in North American specialty chemical distribution includes several major players such as Univar Solutions (now Nexeo Plastics and Univar combined), Brenntag North America, IMCD, Azelis, and Bell Flavors and Fragrances. Each of these competitors maintains its own network of supplier partnerships and technical service capabilities, creating a market where differentiation is achieved through the depth of formulation expertise, the breadth of exclusive distribution agreements, and the efficiency of logistics operations. LBB Specialties' decision to source apricot kernel oil from Peru via European processing reflects a deliberate supply chain optimization strategy that balances cost, quality, and reliability considerations against the alternatives of sourcing from other producing regions such as Turkey, Spain, or China.
This bill of lading data page serves multiple audiences with different informational needs and commercial objectives. Understanding who benefits from this data helps contextualize the information presented and ensures that each visitor segment finds the specific details relevant to their professional requirements. The following sections outline the primary visitor intents and highlight the data points most relevant to each audience segment.
What is apricot kernel oil used for in industrial applications?
Apricot kernel oil is primarily used as a raw material in the cosmetics and personal care industry, where it functions as an emollient, carrier oil, and skin-conditioning agent in products such as facial serums, moisturizers, shampoos, hair conditioners, lip balms, and massage oils. It is also used in the food and nutrition industry as a premium culinary oil and dietary supplement ingredient, and in pharmaceutical applications as an excipient in topical preparations.
Why was this shipment routed through Spain and Portugal instead of shipping directly from Peru to the United States?
The multi-stage routing through Malaga, Spain (for refinement and quality control) and Sines, Portugal (for container loading and transatlantic departure) reflects an established practice in the specialty oils trade. European processing ensures the oil meets the stringent quality and certification standards required by North American cosmetics and food manufacturers, while the port of Sines offers efficient transatlantic shipping connections through MSC's vessel network.
What does HS Code 151590 mean and what tariff rate applies?
HS Code 151590 classifies apricot kernel oil under "other fixed vegetable fats and oils" within Chapter 15 of the Harmonized System. It is a residual category for specialty vegetable oils not listed under more specific subheadings. The applicable US tariff rate depends on the country of origin and any preferential trade agreements; Peruvian-origin goods may qualify for reduced duties under the US-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement.
How much apricot kernel oil was in this shipment and how was it packed?
The shipment contained 16,000 kg (approximately 16 metric tons) of apricot kernel oil as net weight, with a gross weight of 17,280 kg including packaging. The oil was packed in 20 packages, averaging 800 kg per package, which is consistent with intermediate bulk container (IBC) totes. A single 20-foot dry container (type 22G1) was used for the full container load shipment.
Who is LBB Specialities Holdings LLC?
LBB Specialities Holdings LLC is the import-facing legal entity of LBB Specialties, one of North America's largest specialty chemical and ingredient distributors with approximately $500 million in annual revenue. Headquartered in Norwalk, Connecticut, the company operates across four divisions: Care (cosmetics/personal care), Food and Nutrition, Life Sciences, and Industrial Specialties, distributing bulk raw materials from global producers to formulation manufacturers.
What vessel carried this shipment and what was the maritime route?
The shipment was carried by MSC KAYLEY (vessel code 9927299), operated by BCSL US-MED LINE LTD. under SCAC code MEDU. The maritime route originated from the port of Sines, Portugal, crossing the Atlantic Ocean to the port of New York/Newark, New Jersey. The place of receipt was Malaga, Spain, indicating overland transport from the processing facility to the Portuguese export port before ocean shipment.