Egypt, despite being one of the world's largest producers of fresh apricots and dried fruits, maintains an active dried apricot import channel to supplement domestic production and meet specific quality and variety requirements of its food processing and retail sectors. The Egyptian dried fruit market is one of the largest in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, driven by a population exceeding 100 million, a well-established food processing industry, and a growing consumer preference for dried fruit products as healthy snack alternatives and essential baking ingredients.
The import data presented on this page covers 10 verified shipment records from February 2020, documenting dried apricot imports into Egypt under HS Code 0813. During this single month, a total of 161,730 kilograms of dried apricots valued at USD 368,559.88 were imported through multiple shipments. These imports reflect Egypt's dual role in the global apricot trade: while the country is a significant exporter of dried apricots, particularly from its Malatya-quality varieties grown in the Nile Valley and Sinai regions, it also imports specific dried apricot grades and varieties that are not sufficiently produced domestically or that meet particular industrial specifications required by Egyptian food manufacturers.
The Egyptian dried apricot import market serves several distinct demand segments. The food processing industry, which produces jams, preserves, baked goods, and confectionery products, represents a major consumer of imported dried apricots. The retail and hospitality sectors also contribute to import demand, particularly for premium-grade dried apricots used in hotel breakfast buffets, restaurant desserts, and specialty food stores. Additionally, Egypt's role as a regional re-export hub means that some imported dried apricots may be processed, repackaged, and subsequently exported to other African and Middle Eastern markets, adding an additional layer of complexity to the country's dried apricot trade dynamics.
Dried apricots are classified under HS Code 0813 within the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System, falling under Chapter 8 which covers edible fruit and nuts, peel of citrus fruit or melons. The full 12-digit HS code used in the shipment records is 081310000000, which provides the most granular level of customs classification. Understanding this classification hierarchy is essential for trade analysts, importers, and exporters working with dried fruit commodity data.
| Code Level | HS Code | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Chapter | 08 | Edible fruit and nuts |
| Heading | 0813 | Dried fruit (excluding nuts of Chapter 8) |
| Subheading | 0813 10 | Dried apricots |
| Full Code | 081310000000 | Dried apricots (most detailed classification) |
The EU Combined Nomenclature and the Egyptian customs tariff further subdivide HS Code 0813 to distinguish between different types of dried fruit based on the specific fruit variety, processing method (natural drying, sulfured, or unsulfured), and packaging format. Dried apricots under 0813 10 can be further categorized by their sulfur dioxide treatment status, which is an important quality and safety consideration. Sulfured dried apricots maintain a brighter orange color and longer shelf life, while unsulfured varieties appeal to health-conscious consumers and organic food markets. The shipment records on this page predominantly cover conventionally dried apricot products under the 081310000000 classification, which is the standard code for dried apricots in the Egyptian customs system.
The following table presents 10 verified shipment records documenting dried apricot imports into Egypt during February 2020. Each record represents a separate consignment under HS Code 081310000000, with details including the shipment date, product description, quantity in kilograms, and total declared value in US dollars.
Data Period: February 2020
10 shipment records documenting dried apricot imports into Egypt. Total volume: 161,730 kilograms. Total value: USD 368,559.88.
| # | Date | HS Code | Product Description | Qty (KG) | Net Weight (KG) | Value (USD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 21/Feb/2020 | 081310 | Dried apricots | 22000 | 22000 | 48,197.98 |
| 2 | 21/Feb/2020 | 081310 | Dried apricots | 20160 | 20160 | 46,491.44 |
| 3 | 24/Feb/2020 | 081310 | Dried apricots | 20000 | 20000 | 40,905.65 |
| 4 | 24/Feb/2020 | 081310 | Yellow dried apricot no: 8 (2019 crop) | 20000 | 20000 | 34,705.02 |
| 5 | 25/Feb/2020 | 081310 | Dried apricots | 12600 | 12600 | 38,121.46 |
| 6 | 14/Feb/2020 | 081310 | Dried apricot no: 1 (2019 crop) | 3000 | 3000 | 8,836.76 |
| 7 | 17/Feb/2020 | 081310 | 400 pot dried apricot | 4000 | 4000 | 16,163.55 |
| 8 | 17/Feb/2020 | 081310 | Dried apricots | 19810 | 19810 | 38,106.05 |
| 9 | 06/Feb/2020 | 081310 | Dried apricots | 20000 | 20000 | 39,152.71 |
| 10 | 19/Feb/2020 | 081310 | Dried apricots | 20160 | 20160 | 57,879.26 |
The February 2020 shipment data reveals several important characteristics of Egypt's dried apricot import patterns. The following statistical summary provides key trade indicators derived from the 10 verified shipment records, offering valuable insights for exporters and trade analysts evaluating the Egyptian dried apricot market.
| Trade Indicator | Value | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| HS Code | 081310000000 | Dried apricots |
| Data Period | February 2020 | 10 shipment records |
| Total Quantity | 161,730 KG | Across all 10 shipments |
| Total Value | USD 368,559.88 | Declared customs value |
| Average Unit Price | USD 2.28/KG | Blended average across shipments |
| Largest Shipment | 22,000 KG | 21/Feb/2020 |
| Smallest Shipment | 3,000 KG | 14/Feb/2020 |
| Highest Unit Value | USD 2.87/KG | 19/Feb/2020 shipment |
The shipment data reveals a concentrated import pattern during February 2020, with all 10 shipments occurring within a 20-day window from February 6 to February 25. This concentration suggests seasonal procurement behavior, likely related to the availability of new crop dried apricots from the Northern Hemisphere's 2019 harvest season. Several product descriptions specifically reference "2019 crop," confirming that these imports were sourced from the most recently available harvest. The average unit price of USD 2.28 per kilogram reflects mid-range dried apricot pricing, with individual shipment prices ranging from USD 1.74 per kilogram to USD 2.95 per kilogram depending on product quality, grade, and packaging specifications.
The shipment size distribution shows that the majority of consignments fall within the 19,000 to 22,000 kilogram range, indicating that Egyptian importers typically procure dried apricots in full container load (FCL) quantities. The two smaller shipments of 3,000 kilograms and 4,000 kilograms may represent trial orders, specialty grade purchases, or less-than-containerload (LCL) consignments. The highest unit value shipment on February 19, 2020 at USD 2.87 per kilogram likely represents a premium-grade or specifically processed dried apricot product, while the lowest unit value shipments around USD 1.74 per kilogram correspond to standard commercial-grade dried apricots.
Egypt occupies a unique and somewhat paradoxical position in the global dried apricot trade. As a country with a significant agricultural sector and favorable climatic conditions for apricot cultivation, Egypt is simultaneously a notable producer and exporter of dried apricots while also maintaining active import volumes. This dual role can be attributed to several factors. First, Egypt's domestic production, while substantial, may not fully satisfy the total demand from its large population and extensive food processing sector. Second, specific dried apricot varieties and quality grades required by Egyptian industrial users may not be available from domestic sources, necessitating imports from specialized producing countries.
The Egyptian dried fruit market is characterized by strong demand from multiple sectors. The confectionery and baking industry is a major consumer of dried apricots, using them in traditional Egyptian pastries, jams, and preserves. The growing health food and natural snacks segment has also contributed to increased demand for dried fruits, including apricots, as Egyptian consumers become more health-conscious and seek nutritious snack alternatives. The hospitality and tourism sector, which contributes significantly to the Egyptian economy, creates additional demand for premium dried fruits used in hotel breakfast buffets and restaurant offerings.
Egypt's strategic geographic location at the crossroads of Africa, Asia, and Europe provides significant logistical advantages for dried fruit trade. The country's access to the Suez Canal and major Mediterranean and Red Sea ports enables efficient import and export operations. Key entry points for dried apricot imports include the ports of Alexandria, Damietta, Port Said, and Suez, which handle the majority of Egypt's food import cargo. The Egyptian government's trade policies, including tariff structures and import regulations under the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) and various bilateral trade agreements, also influence the dynamics of the dried apricot import market.
What does HS Code 0813 cover?
HS Code 0813 covers dried fruit and nuts of edible varieties, excluding those classified under other headings of Chapter 8. The subheading 0813 10 specifically covers dried apricots, including both sulfured and unsulfured varieties, whole or sliced, in bulk or packaged form. The full code 081310000000 used in Egyptian customs provides the most detailed classification for dried apricot imports.
Why does Egypt import dried apricots despite being a producer?
Egypt imports dried apricots to supplement domestic production and meet specific quality, variety, and grade requirements of its food processing industry. Domestic production may not cover total demand from Egypt's large population, and certain premium or specialty dried apricot varieties required by industrial users may not be available locally, necessitating imports from specialized producing countries.
What was the total volume of dried apricot imports in February 2020?
Based on 10 verified shipment records, the total imported volume was 161,730 kilograms with a total declared value of USD 368,559.88. The average unit price across all shipments was approximately USD 2.28 per kilogram. Shipments ranged from 3,000 kilograms to 22,000 kilograms in individual consignment size.
What is the price range for dried apricots imported by Egypt?
The unit prices for dried apricot shipments in February 2020 ranged from approximately USD 1.74 per kilogram to USD 2.95 per kilogram. The blended average price across all 10 shipments was USD 2.28 per kilogram. Price variations reflect differences in product grade, quality, processing method, sulfur treatment, packaging, and the specific variety of dried apricot being imported.
What does "2019 crop" mean in the shipment descriptions?
The "2019 crop" designation in shipment descriptions indicates that the dried apricots were produced from apricots harvested during the 2019 growing season. This is a common practice in the dried fruit trade, where the harvest year is specified to indicate product freshness and age. Dried apricots from the 2019 crop would have been processed and made available for shipment during late 2019 and early 2020.
Which ports handle dried apricot imports in Egypt?
Egypt's major ports for food imports include Alexandria, Damietta, Port Said, and Suez. These ports handle the majority of Egypt's dried fruit and food product imports, offering modern container handling facilities, cold storage options, and efficient customs clearance processes. The choice of port depends on the origin of the shipment and the final destination of the goods within Egypt.
This page presents verified trade data documenting Egypt's dried apricot imports during February 2020 under HS Code 081310000000. The 10 shipment records reveal a total import volume of 161,730 kilograms valued at USD 368,559.88, with an average unit price of USD 2.28 per kilogram. All shipments were concentrated within a 20-day period in February 2020, reflecting seasonal procurement patterns aligned with the availability of 2019 crop dried apricots from Northern Hemisphere producing countries.
Egypt's position as both a producer and importer of dried apricots underscores the complexity of the global dried fruit trade and the country's integrated role in regional and international supply chains. The consistent shipment sizes in the 19,000 to 22,000 kilogram range indicate that Egyptian importers operate at commercial scale, procuring full container loads to supply the country's substantial food processing, retail, and hospitality sectors. The price range of USD 1.74 to USD 2.95 per kilogram reflects the diverse quality grades and product specifications being imported, from standard commercial-grade dried apricots to premium and specialty products. For international dried apricot exporters, the Egyptian market represents a significant and accessible opportunity within the MENA region's largest food import market.
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