Türkiye hs code 840890 Compression-ignition piston engine diesel
HS Code 840890 - Diesel Engines for Industrial Use
Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel engine), excluding those for vehicles of chapter 87 and self-propelled road vehicles
Turkey Import Data | Trade Statistics | Customs Analysis
HS Code 840890 covers diesel and semi-diesel compression-ignition engines not designed for road vehicles, including marine engines, power generation engines, industrial engines, construction equipment engines, and agricultural machinery engines. Turkey is a significant importer in this product category, with consistent demand driven by growing industrial sectors, infrastructure development, and expanding manufacturing capabilities. Understanding the import trends and trade dynamics for this HS code is essential for businesses looking to enter or expand in the Turkish market.
This comprehensive guide provides detailed information about products classified under HS code 840890, Turkey's import statistics, major supplier countries, applicable customs duties, and how to access detailed trade data for business intelligence and market analysis.
Key Questions Answered:
- What products are classified under HS code 840890?
- What are Turkey's import statistics for HS code 840890?
- Which countries export the most under HS code 840890 to Turkey?
- What customs duties apply to HS code 840890 imports?
What is HS Code 840890?
HS Code 840890 falls under Chapter 84 of the Harmonized System and covers compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines) that are not designed for use in road vehicles of Chapter 87. This classification encompasses a wide range of diesel engines used in marine propulsion, power generation, construction equipment, agricultural machinery, mining, and industrial applications. The distinction between HS 840890 and HS 840820 (diesel engines for road vehicles) is important for trade classification. While road vehicle diesel engines are classified under HS 840820, all other diesel engines fall under HS 840890. This includes the large marine diesel engines that power commercial ships, the generator sets that provide emergency power to hospitals and data centers, and the heavy-duty engines that drive construction and agricultural equipment.
Products Covered Under HS Code 840890
The following product categories are classified under HS code 840890 according to the Harmonized System:
1. Marine Diesel Engines
Compression-ignition engines designed for propulsion and auxiliary power in ships and boats. Marine diesel engines range from small auxiliary engines to large main propulsion engines, and are critical for Turkey's significant maritime industry including commercial shipping, naval vessels, and yacht building.
2. Power Generation Diesel Engines
Diesel engines used in generator sets for electricity production. These engines drive alternators to provide backup power, prime power, and emergency power for industrial facilities, commercial buildings, hospitals, and data centers throughout Turkey.
3. Construction Equipment Diesel Engines
Diesel engines used in excavators, loaders, bulldozers, cranes, and other construction machinery. Turkey's active construction sector drives substantial demand for these industrial-grade diesel engines.
4. Agricultural Machinery Diesel Engines
Compression-ignition engines used in tractors, harvesters, irrigation pumps, and other agricultural equipment. Turkey's large agricultural sector, which employs a significant portion of the population, creates consistent demand for agricultural diesel engines.
5. Industrial and Stationary Diesel Engines
Diesel engines used in industrial applications including compressors, pumps, mining equipment, and material handling systems. These engines are designed for continuous operation in demanding industrial environments.
Turkey Import Data for HS Code 840890
Turkey's imports of industrial diesel engines under HS 840890 are driven by several major economic sectors. The construction industry, which has been one of Turkey's most active sectors for over two decades, requires substantial quantities of diesel engines for excavators, loaders, cranes, and other equipment. Turkey's strategic location as a maritime nation with major ports on the Black Sea, Mediterranean, and Aegean drives demand for marine diesel engines. The country's shipbuilding industry, centered in Tuzla and Yalova, is one of the largest in the world for certain vessel types. The power generation sector also contributes significantly to diesel engine imports, as Turkey relies on diesel generator sets for backup and distributed power generation.
Key Exporting Countries to Turkey
Turkey sources these products from diverse international suppliers. The following table highlights the major exporting countries:
| # | Country | Trade Share |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany | 18-22% |
| 2 | China | 15-18% |
| 3 | UK | 10-12% |
| 4 | Japan | 8-10% |
| 5 | USA | 6-8% |
| 6 | South Korea | 5-7% |
| 7 | France | 4-6% |
| 8 | Others | 10-15% |
Customs Duty and Regulations for HS Code 840890
Customs duties for industrial diesel engines under HS 840890 in Turkey vary by engine type, application, and country of origin. The EU-Turkey Customs Union provides preferential treatment for EU-origin engines, while engines from other countries are subject to standard MFN rates ranging from 3% to 8%. Marine diesel engines imported for vessel construction may qualify for temporary importation or duty exemptions under specific circumstances. Importers must comply with emissions regulations (including IMO Tier standards for marine engines and EU Stage V for non-road mobile machinery), safety certifications, and technical documentation requirements.
How to Access HS Code 840890 Import Data
Detailed import data for HS code 840890 provides essential market intelligence for diesel engine manufacturers, equipment distributors, and industry analysts. The data covers import volumes, engine types, supplier origins, and buyer information across Turkey's industrial diesel engine market. TurkExim offers complete Turkey import data for industrial diesel engines under HS 840890 in Excel format, including buyer details, shipment records, and supplier analysis. Purchase the complete dataset via WhatsApp.
Important: Access to comprehensive and up-to-date import data for HS code 840890 helps businesses make informed decisions about sourcing, pricing, and market entry strategies. Reliable trade data is essential for competitive analysis and identifying new business opportunities in the Turkish import market.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is HS code 840890?
HS code 840890 covers compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines) that are not designed for road vehicles of Chapter 87. This includes marine engines, power generation engines, construction equipment engines, agricultural machinery engines, and other industrial diesel engines.
What is the difference between HS 840890 and HS 840820?
HS 840820 covers diesel engines for road vehicles of Chapter 87, while HS 840890 covers diesel engines for all other applications including marine, power generation, construction, and agricultural use. The distinction is based on the intended application rather than the engine technology.
What customs duty applies to industrial diesel engines in Turkey?
Customs duty rates for industrial diesel engines under HS 840890 typically range from 2% to 8% depending on the engine type, application, and country of origin. EU-origin engines benefit from Customs Union preferential rates. Additional VAT of 20% applies.
Which industries in Turkey use engines under HS 840890?
Turkey's maritime, construction, agriculture, power generation, and mining sectors are the primary users of industrial diesel engines. The construction sector is particularly significant, while the maritime industry and power generation sector also drive substantial demand.
How can I access Turkey import data for industrial diesel engines?
TurkExim provides comprehensive Turkey import data for HS code 840890 in Excel format. Click the WhatsApp button to purchase the dataset.
HS Code 840890 - Key Takeaway
Turkey's import market for HS code 840890 (Compression-Ignition Engines (Other Diesel/Semi-Diesel)) represents a significant opportunity for international suppliers and domestic buyers. By leveraging comprehensive trade data, businesses can identify key market trends, evaluate competitor activities, and make strategic decisions to optimize their import operations. Access detailed import statistics, buyer information, and supplier data to stay ahead in this dynamic market.