Türkiye hs code 840734 Spark-ignition reciprocating piston engine vehicles chapter 87
HS Code 840734 - Spark-Ignition Engines (1000-3000 cc)
Spark-ignition reciprocating piston engine, of a kind used for vehicles of chapter 87, 1000 cc < cylinder capacity <= 3000 cc
Turkey Import Data | Trade Statistics | Customs Analysis
HS Code 840734 covers spark-ignition reciprocating internal combustion piston engines with cylinder capacity between 1000 cc and 3000 cc, designed for use in motor vehicles of Chapter 87 including passenger cars, SUVs, and light commercial vehicles. Turkey is a significant importer in this product category, with consistent demand driven by growing industrial sectors, infrastructure development, and expanding manufacturing capabilities. Understanding the import trends and trade dynamics for this HS code is essential for businesses looking to enter or expand in the Turkish market.
This comprehensive guide provides detailed information about products classified under HS code 840734, Turkey's import statistics, major supplier countries, applicable customs duties, and how to access detailed trade data for business intelligence and market analysis.
Key Questions Answered:
- What products are classified under HS code 840734?
- What are Turkey's import statistics for HS code 840734?
- Which countries export the most under HS code 840734 to Turkey?
- What customs duties apply to HS code 840734 imports?
What is HS Code 840734?
HS Code 840734 falls under Chapter 84 of the Harmonized System and specifically covers spark-ignition reciprocating internal combustion piston engines with a cylinder capacity exceeding 1000 cc but not exceeding 3000 cc, of a kind used for vehicles of Chapter 87. Spark-ignition engines, commonly known as gasoline or petrol engines, use a spark plug to ignite the air-fuel mixture in the combustion chamber. This HS code covers one of the most commonly traded engine categories globally, as engines in the 1000-3000 cc range represent the backbone of the global passenger vehicle market. The 1.0L to 3.0L displacement range encompasses the vast majority of engines used in modern passenger cars, SUVs, and light commercial vehicles. Turkey's substantial automotive manufacturing industry drives significant demand for engines in this classification.
Products Covered Under HS Code 840734
The following product categories are classified under HS code 840734 according to the Harmonized System:
1. Passenger Car Engines (1.0L-1.6L)
Compact to mid-range spark-ignition engines used in passenger cars, hatchbacks, and sedans. These engines typically feature 3 or 4 cylinders, aluminum construction, and advanced technologies such as turbocharging, direct fuel injection, and variable valve timing for optimal fuel efficiency and performance.
2. Mid-Size Vehicle Engines (1.6L-2.0L)
Four-cylinder engines widely used in mid-size sedans, SUVs, and crossover vehicles. This segment represents the largest volume category under HS 840734, featuring naturally aspirated and turbocharged configurations popular in the Turkish automotive market.
3. Larger Displacement Engines (2.0L-3.0L)
Higher performance spark-ignition engines including inline-4, V6, and flat-6 configurations used in premium vehicles, sports cars, and larger SUVs. These engines deliver higher power output while meeting modern emissions standards through advanced combustion technologies.
4. Turbocharged and Supercharged Engines
Forced-induction engines within the 1000-3000 cc range that deliver higher power density through turbocharging or supercharging. Downsized turbocharged engines have become increasingly popular as manufacturers seek to reduce emissions while maintaining performance.
5. Hybrid and Alternative Fuel Engines
Spark-ignition engines adapted for hybrid electric vehicle applications or designed to run on alternative fuels such as LPG or CNG. Turkey has a significant LPG-converted vehicle fleet, driving demand for engines compatible with gaseous fuel systems.
Turkey Import Data for HS Code 840734
Turkey is one of Europe's largest automotive manufacturing hubs, producing over 1.5 million vehicles annually. This massive production volume drives substantial imports of spark-ignition engines under HS 840734, as many vehicles assembled in Turkey use engines sourced from specialized engine manufacturing plants across Europe and Asia. The Turkish automotive industry serves both the domestic market and exports throughout Europe, the Middle East, and beyond. Major vehicle manufacturers operating in Turkey including Ford, Toyota, Renault, Fiat, and Hyundai rely on imported engines to power their locally assembled vehicles. Import volumes for engines under HS 840734 have shown steady growth, reflecting Turkey's expanding role as a global automotive manufacturing center.
Key Exporting Countries to Turkey
Turkey sources these products from diverse international suppliers. The following table highlights the major exporting countries:
| # | Country | Trade Share |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hungary | 25-30% |
| 2 | Germany | 15-18% |
| 3 | Spain | 10-12% |
| 4 | South Korea | 8-10% |
| 5 | France | 6-8% |
| 6 | China | 5-7% |
| 7 | Japan | 4-6% |
| 8 | Others | 10-15% |
Customs Duty and Regulations for HS Code 840734
Customs duties for spark-ignition engines under HS 840734 in Turkey are influenced by the EU-Turkey Customs Union, which provides preferential duty treatment for engines imported from EU member states. Engines from EU countries typically enter Turkey at reduced or zero customs duty rates, making European engine suppliers highly competitive in the Turkish market. Engines imported from non-EU countries are subject to the standard MFN tariff rate, which typically ranges from 4% to 8% depending on the specific engine configuration. Importers must comply with Turkish automotive type approval regulations, emissions standards, and technical regulations. Documentation requirements include commercial invoices, certificates of origin, technical specifications, and compliance certificates from recognized testing authorities.
How to Access HS Code 840734 Import Data
Comprehensive import data for HS code 840734 provides essential market intelligence for automotive engine manufacturers, vehicle assemblers, parts distributors, and industry analysts. The data includes detailed import volumes and values, buyer company information, supplier country analysis, and market share trends. TurkExim offers complete Turkey import data for spark-ignition engines under HS 840734 in a structured Excel format, updated regularly with the latest customs entries. The dataset includes buyer contact details, shipment quantities and values, port of entry information, and historical trend analysis. Purchase the complete dataset via WhatsApp to gain actionable market intelligence.
Important: Access to comprehensive and up-to-date import data for HS code 840734 helps businesses make informed decisions about sourcing, pricing, and market entry strategies. Reliable trade data is essential for competitive analysis and identifying new business opportunities in the Turkish import market.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is HS code 840734?
HS code 840734 covers spark-ignition reciprocating piston engines with a cylinder capacity exceeding 1000 cc but not exceeding 3000 cc, designed for use in vehicles of Chapter 87. This includes gasoline engines used in passenger cars, SUVs, and light commercial vehicles within this displacement range.
What customs duty applies to vehicle engines in Turkey?
Customs duty rates for spark-ignition engines under HS 840734 imported into Turkey range from 0% to 8% depending on the engine specifications, country of origin, and applicable trade agreements. EU-origin engines benefit from preferential rates under the Customs Union. Additional VAT of 20% applies.
Which countries export the most vehicle engines to Turkey?
Hungary is the largest supplier of vehicle engines to Turkey due to major engine manufacturing plants operated by Audi and other European brands. Germany, Spain, and South Korea are also significant suppliers, reflecting both local production and direct exports from major automotive manufacturers.
What is the difference between HS 840734 and HS 840733?
HS 840733 covers spark-ignition engines with cylinder capacity not exceeding 1000 cc, while HS 840734 covers engines with capacity between 1000 cc and 3000 cc. The distinction is based purely on engine displacement, with 840734 covering the most common engine sizes in modern passenger vehicles.
How can I access Turkey import data for HS code 840734?
TurkExim provides comprehensive Turkey import data for HS code 840734 in Excel format, including buyer company details, shipment records, quantities, values, and supplier analysis. Click the WhatsApp button to purchase the complete dataset.
HS Code 840734 - Key Takeaway
Turkey's import market for HS code 840734 (Spark-Ignition Reciprocating Piston Engines for Vehicles (1000-3000 cc)) represents a significant opportunity for international suppliers and domestic buyers. By leveraging comprehensive trade data, businesses can identify key market trends, evaluate competitor activities, and make strategic decisions to optimize their import operations. Access detailed import statistics, buyer information, and supplier data to stay ahead in this dynamic market.