Türkiye hs code 840734 Spark-ignition reciprocating piston engine vehicles chapter 87
HS Code 841590 - Parts of Air Conditioning Machines
Parts of air conditioning machines, comprising a motor-driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity
Turkey Import Data | Trade Statistics | Customs Analysis
HS Code 841590 covers components and replacement parts for air conditioning systems including compressors, condensers, evaporators, expansion valves, fans, filters, refrigerant hoses, control panels, and other AC system components. Turkey is a significant importer in this product category, with consistent demand driven by growing industrial sectors, infrastructure development, and expanding manufacturing capabilities. Understanding the import trends and trade dynamics for this HS code is essential for businesses looking to enter or expand in the Turkish market.
This comprehensive guide provides detailed information about products classified under HS code 841590, Turkey's import statistics, major supplier countries, applicable customs duties, and how to access detailed trade data for business intelligence and market analysis.
Key Questions Answered:
- What products are classified under HS code 841590?
- What are Turkey's import statistics for HS code 841590?
- Which countries export the most under HS code 841590 to Turkey?
- What customs duties apply to HS code 841590 imports?
What is HS Code 841590?
HS Code 841590 falls under Chapter 84 of the Harmonized System and covers parts of air conditioning machines comprising a motor-driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity of air. This classification is specifically for individual parts and components of air conditioning systems, not complete AC units which are classified under HS 8415. The distinction between HS 841590 (parts) and HS 8415 (complete air conditioning machines) is important for trade classification purposes. HS 841590 encompasses a wide variety of components including compressors, heat exchangers, expansion devices, fans, controls, filters, and refrigerant handling components. Turkey's hot climate and growing air conditioning penetration drive substantial demand for both complete AC units and replacement parts.
Products Covered Under HS Code 841590
The following product categories are classified under HS code 841590 according to the Harmonized System:
1. Compressors for Air Conditioning
The heart of any air conditioning system, compressors circulate refrigerant and maintain the pressure differential needed for cooling. AC compressors under HS 841590 include scroll, rotary, and reciprocating types used in split systems, window units, and central air conditioning installations.
2. Condenser Coils and Evaporator Coils
Heat exchange components that facilitate the transfer of thermal energy in air conditioning systems. Condenser coils release heat to the external environment, while evaporator coils absorb heat from the indoor air. These are among the most commonly replaced AC components.
3. Expansion Valves and Thermostatic Controls
Precision components that regulate refrigerant flow and control system temperature. Electronic expansion valves (EEVs) and thermostatic expansion valves (TXVs) are critical for efficient AC system operation and are frequently imported replacement parts.
4. AC Fans, Blowers, and Motors
Motor-driven fans and blower assemblies that circulate air across evaporator and condenser coils. These components are essential for heat exchange and include indoor blower motors, outdoor condenser fan motors, and fan blades.
5. Filters, Refrigerant Lines, and Control Panels
Supporting AC system components including air filters, refrigerant hoses and piping, electronic control boards, sensors, and wiring harnesses. These parts are regularly replaced during AC system maintenance and repair operations throughout Turkey.
Turkey Import Data for HS Code 841590
Turkey's air conditioning parts import market under HS 841590 has experienced robust growth, driven by several factors including the country's hot summers, increasing urbanization, rising living standards, and the expansion of commercial and industrial building stock. The Turkish HVAC aftermarket is particularly large, with millions of installed air conditioning units requiring regular maintenance and replacement parts. The construction sector's growth has also contributed to increased demand for AC components, as new residential, commercial, and industrial buildings require air conditioning systems. Turkey's position as a regional manufacturing hub for automotive and appliances also drives demand for AC components used in vehicle and appliance production.
Key Exporting Countries to Turkey
Turkey sources these products from diverse international suppliers. The following table highlights the major exporting countries:
| # | Country | Trade Share |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 40-45% |
| 2 | South Korea | 12-15% |
| 3 | Germany | 8-10% |
| 4 | Italy | 6-8% |
| 5 | USA | 5-7% |
| 6 | Japan | 4-6% |
| 7 | Thailand | 3-5% |
| 8 | Others | 8-12% |
Customs Duty and Regulations for HS Code 841590
Customs duties for air conditioning parts under HS 841590 in Turkey are determined by the specific type of component, country of origin, and applicable trade agreements. The EU-Turkey Customs Union provides preferential treatment for EU-origin AC components, while imports from third countries are subject to standard MFN rates. Importers must comply with Turkish environmental regulations including F-Gas regulations governing the use and handling of fluorinated greenhouse gases used as refrigerants. Energy efficiency requirements and safety standards also apply. Documentation includes commercial invoices, certificates of origin, material specifications, and compliance with Turkish Standards Institution (TSE) requirements.
How to Access HS Code 841590 Import Data
Access to detailed import data for HS code 841590 provides essential market intelligence for HVAC parts manufacturers, distributors, service companies, and industry analysts. The data covers import volumes, supplier origins, buyer information, and market trends for air conditioning components. TurkExim offers complete Turkey import data for AC parts under HS 841590 in a structured Excel format, including buyer company details, shipment records, quantities, values, and supplier analysis. Purchase the complete dataset via WhatsApp to gain visibility into Turkey's air conditioning parts import market.
Important: Access to comprehensive and up-to-date import data for HS code 841590 helps businesses make informed decisions about sourcing, pricing, and market entry strategies. Reliable trade data is essential for competitive analysis and identifying new business opportunities in the Turkish import market.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is HS code 841590?
HS code 841590 covers parts of air conditioning machines comprising a motor-driven fan and elements for changing temperature and humidity. This includes compressors, condensers, evaporators, expansion valves, fans, filters, controls, and all other components used in air conditioning systems.
What customs duty applies to AC parts in Turkey?
Customs duty rates for air conditioning parts under HS 841590 imported into Turkey typically range from 2% to 6% depending on the specific component, country of origin, and applicable trade agreements. EU-origin parts may receive preferential duty treatment under the Customs Union.
Which countries export the most AC parts to Turkey?
China dominates the supply of air conditioning parts to Turkey, accounting for approximately 40-45% of imports. South Korea is the second largest supplier, followed by Germany, Italy, and the USA. China's competitive pricing makes it the preferred source for replacement AC components.
What industries drive demand for AC parts in Turkey?
Turkey's HVAC industry, construction sector, automotive industry, and commercial refrigeration sector all drive demand for air conditioning parts. The growing penetration of air conditioning in Turkish homes and buildings, combined with a large existing installed base requiring maintenance, creates consistent aftermarket demand.
How can I access Turkey import data for AC parts?
TurkExim provides comprehensive Turkey import data for HS code 841590 in Excel format, including buyer information, shipment records, supplier analysis, and trade statistics. Click the WhatsApp button to purchase the complete dataset.
HS Code 841590 - Key Takeaway
Turkey's import market for HS code 841590 (Parts of Air Conditioning Machines) represents a significant opportunity for international suppliers and domestic buyers. By leveraging comprehensive trade data, businesses can identify key market trends, evaluate competitor activities, and make strategic decisions to optimize their import operations. Access detailed import statistics, buyer information, and supplier data to stay ahead in this dynamic market.