Türkiye hs code 847130 Data-processing machines automatic portable
Türkiye HS Code 842952 - Self-propelled Excavators and Shovel Loaders
Complete Turkey Import Trade Data for Construction Machinery
Hydraulic Excavators | Crawler Excavators | Wheeled Excavators | Backhoe Loaders
HS code 842952 classifies self-propelled mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders equipped with a 360-degree revolving superstructure. This HS code covers a wide range of heavy construction and earthmoving machinery that is essential for infrastructure development, mining operations, road construction, and large-scale building projects across the globe.
Turkey, as one of the world's leading construction machinery markets, imports a significant volume of excavators and shovel loaders under HS 842952 each year. Access to detailed Turkey import data for this HS code enables businesses to identify suppliers, track market trends, analyze competitor activity, and make informed procurement decisions in the construction equipment sector.
Key Topics Covered:
- What is HS code 842952 and what products does it cover?
- Types of excavators and shovel loaders classified under 842952
- Turkey import statistics and trade data for excavators
- Top exporting countries of construction machinery to Turkey
- Customs duty rates and tariff information for HS 842952
What is HS Code 842952?
HS code 842952 is a subheading within Chapter 84 of the Harmonized System (HS) nomenclature, which deals with nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery, and mechanical appliances. Specifically, HS 842952 falls under heading 8429, covering self-propelled mechanical shovels, excavators, and shovel loaders. The distinguishing feature of products under this code is their 360-degree revolving superstructure, which allows the upper portion of the machine to rotate fully, enabling efficient digging, lifting, and loading operations.
HS Code Classification Hierarchy
Chapter 84: Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances
Heading 8429: Self-propelled mechanical shovels, excavators, shovel loaders and front-end loaders
Subheading 842952: Self-propelled mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders with 360-degree revolving superstructure
Key Characteristics
Machines classified under HS 842952 are characterized by being self-propelled (having their own engine and drive system), equipped with a boom, stick or dipper, and a bucket or other attachment for earthmoving. The 360-degree swing capability distinguishes them from other types of loaders (such as 842951 front-end loaders which typically have a fixed superstructure). These machines are powered by diesel engines and use hydraulic systems for operation.
Products Covered Under HS Code 842952
HS code 842952 encompasses a diverse range of earthmoving and construction machinery. The following products are commonly classified under this tariff heading:
1. Hydraulic Crawler Excavators
Crawler excavators are heavy-duty machines mounted on endless tracks (crawler tracks) that provide exceptional stability and traction on rough terrain. They range from compact models weighing under 6 tonnes to large mining excavators exceeding 100 tonnes. Hydraulic crawler excavators are the backbone of construction, demolition, and mining operations worldwide.
2. Hydraulic Wheeled Excavators
Wheeled excavators are mounted on rubber tires instead of tracks, offering greater mobility and the ability to travel on public roads between job sites. They are widely used in urban construction, road maintenance, and utility work. Wheeled excavators typically feature articulated or rigid chassis configurations with outriggers for stability during digging operations.
3. Mini and Compact Excavators
Mini excavators (also called compact excavators) are smaller machines typically weighing between 0.8 and 10 tonnes. They are ideal for confined spaces, indoor demolition, landscaping, and small-scale construction projects. Their compact size and zero-tail-swing designs make them highly maneuverable in urban environments.
4. Backhoe Loaders
Backhoe loaders are versatile machines combining a front-end loader bucket with a rear backhoe attachment on a single chassis. They are commonly used in small to medium construction projects, utility work, road maintenance, and agricultural applications. Backhoe loaders provide excellent versatility by performing both loading and digging functions.
5. Shovel Loaders
Self-propelled shovel loaders are designed for loading materials such as soil, gravel, sand, and rock into trucks or onto conveyor systems. These machines are commonly used in mining, quarrying, and large-scale earthmoving operations. They are built for high-volume material handling in demanding work environments.
6. Specialized Excavators
This category includes long-reach excavators for deep dredging and demolition, amphibious excavators for wetland and marsh operations, zero-tail-swing excavators for confined urban spaces, and demolition excavators equipped with specialized attachments such as crushing jaws, shears, and pulverizers.
Note: The distinction between HS 842952 (with 360-degree revolving superstructure) and HS 842951 (without such superstructure, i.e., front-end loaders) is important for accurate customs classification. Machines that can swing their upper structure fully around 360 degrees are classified under 842952, while those with a fixed or limited-swing loader arm fall under 842951.
Turkey Import Data for HS Code 842952
Turkey is one of the largest markets for construction machinery in Europe and the Middle East. The country's ambitious infrastructure development projects, urban renewal programs, and construction sector growth have driven substantial imports of excavators and shovel loaders under HS code 842952.
Turkey Construction Machinery Market Highlights
- Turkey imports thousands of excavators and shovel loaders annually under HS 842952, with total import values reaching hundreds of millions of US dollars.
- The Turkish construction sector is a major driver of demand for hydraulic excavators, crawler excavators, and backhoe loaders.
- Key demand sectors include infrastructure projects (roads, bridges, airports), residential and commercial construction, mining, and agricultural development.
- Turkey's strategic location as a bridge between Europe and Asia makes it an important transit and re-export hub for construction machinery.
- Turkish domestic manufacturers also produce excavators, but import demand remains strong for specialized and high-capacity models.
What the Turkey Import Data Includes
Our comprehensive HS 842952 Turkey import database provides detailed trade records including:
- Importer Details: Company names, tax identification numbers, and contact information of Turkish importers
- Supplier Details: Foreign exporter names and countries of origin for excavators and loaders
- Product Descriptions: Detailed descriptions of imported machinery types and specifications
- Quantity and Value: Import quantities (units, weight) and declared customs values in USD
- Shipment Dates: Date of customs clearance for each import transaction
- Port Information: Turkish customs ports through which excavator shipments enter
Top Partner Countries for HS 842952 Imports into Turkey
Turkey sources excavators and shovel loaders from a diverse range of countries. The following table presents the leading supplier nations for HS code 842952 imports:
| Rank | Country | Key Products | Trade Significance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | Hydraulic crawler excavators, mini excavators, wheeled excavators | Largest supplier by volume and value; competitive pricing and growing market share |
| 2 | South Korea | Hydraulic excavators, crawler excavators, compact excavators | Major supplier with established brands; strong technology and reliability reputation |
| 3 | Germany | Specialized excavators, large-scale mining excavators | Premium quality machinery; EU-Turkey Customs Union preferential access |
| 4 | Japan | Mini excavators, hydraulic crawler excavators | High-quality compact and medium-range excavators; strong brand presence |
| 5 | United States | Backhoe loaders, wheeled excavators, specialized machinery | Niche supplier for backhoe loaders and specialty equipment |
| 6 | Italy | Mini excavators, backhoe loaders, wheeled excavators | Strong presence in compact machinery segment; EU preferential terms |
| 7 | United Kingdom | Backhoe loaders, compact excavators | Established supplier for backhoe loaders with strong dealer network in Turkey |
Customs Duty and Tariff Information for HS 842952
Understanding the customs duty rates applicable to HS code 842952 is essential for importers planning to bring excavators and shovel loaders into Turkey. Turkey applies a customs tariff schedule based on the Harmonized System, with specific rates determined by product type, country of origin, and applicable trade agreements.
Applicable Duty Rates
The standard customs duty rate for HS 842952 in Turkey typically ranges between 0% and 6%. Excavators originating from European Union member states benefit from preferential duty rates under the EU-Turkey Customs Union, often qualifying for 0% or reduced customs duties. Imports from countries with which Turkey has free trade agreements (FTAs) may also qualify for preferential tariff treatment upon presentation of a valid certificate of origin.
Additional Taxes and Fees
In addition to the basic customs duty, importers should account for Value Added Tax (VAT) at 20% of the CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight) value plus customs duty. Additional charges may include customs clearance agent fees, port handling charges, storage fees, and any applicable anti-dumping duties. For construction machinery, specific excise taxes may or may not apply depending on the exact classification and intended use.
Import Documentation Requirements
Importing excavators under HS 842952 into Turkey requires several documents: commercial invoice, bill of lading or airway bill, packing list, certificate of origin (for preferential duty rates), import declaration, HS code classification document, CE conformity certificate (for EU-origin machinery), and technical specifications sheet. An import license may be required depending on the specific type of excavator and its country of origin.
Access Turkey Import Data for HS 842952
Gain access to comprehensive and up-to-date Turkey import trade data for HS code 842952. Our database contains detailed records of every shipment of self-propelled mechanical shovels, excavators, and shovel loaders imported into Turkey, enabling you to:
- Identify Turkish Importers: Find active Turkish companies importing excavators and shovel loaders, along with their contact details and import volumes.
- Discover Global Suppliers: View the foreign exporters supplying excavators to Turkey, including their countries and product ranges.
- Analyze Market Trends: Track import volumes, values, and trends over time to understand market dynamics and demand patterns.
- Monitor Competition: Keep track of competitor activities, pricing strategies, and supplier relationships in the Turkish construction machinery market.
- Evaluate Opportunities: Identify underserved market segments, emerging suppliers, and potential business partnerships.
- Support Strategic Planning: Use data-driven insights for market entry strategies, procurement planning, and investment decisions.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is HS code 842952?
HS code 842952 classifies self-propelled mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders with a 360-degree revolving superstructure. This includes hydraulic excavators, crawler excavators, wheeled excavators, mini excavators, backhoe loaders, and shovel loaders used in construction, mining, demolition, and earthmoving operations. The 360-degree swing capability is the key distinguishing feature of products under this HS code.
What products are included under HS code 842952?
HS code 842952 covers a wide range of products including: hydraulic crawler excavators (tracked machines for heavy-duty earthmoving), hydraulic wheeled excavators (tire-mounted machines for urban and road projects), mini and compact excavators (small machines for confined spaces), backhoe loaders (dual-purpose loader and digger machines), shovel loaders (material handling machines for mining and quarrying), and specialized excavators (long-reach, amphibious, and demolition excavators).
Which countries export the most excavators to Turkey under HS 842952?
The top exporting countries of excavators and shovel loaders (HS 842952) to Turkey are China, South Korea, Germany, Japan, and the United States. China is the largest supplier by both volume and value, offering competitive pricing across the full range of excavator types. South Korea and Japan are major suppliers of premium-quality excavators. Germany specializes in high-end and large-scale mining excavators. Italy, the United Kingdom, and France are also significant suppliers of backhoe loaders and compact excavators.
What is the customs duty rate for HS code 842952 in Turkey?
The customs duty rate for HS code 842952 in Turkey typically ranges between 0% and 6% depending on the specific type of excavator, its country of origin, and applicable trade agreements. Under the EU-Turkey Customs Union, excavators from EU member states often qualify for reduced or zero customs duty rates. Additional VAT at 20% is applied on the CIF value plus duty. Importers from countries with FTAs with Turkey may also benefit from preferential tariff rates by presenting a valid certificate of origin.
How can I access Turkey import data for HS code 842952?
You can access comprehensive Turkey import data for HS code 842952 through the TurkExim platform at ithalatihracat.biz. The data is delivered in Excel format and includes importer names, supplier details, product descriptions, quantities, values, shipment dates, and origin countries. To purchase the HS 842952 trade data file, click the WhatsApp button above to contact our team directly. We provide updated and verified trade records to support your business intelligence and market analysis needs.
HS Code 842952 - Turkey Import Data Key Takeaway
HS code 842952 covers essential construction machinery including self-propelled mechanical shovels, hydraulic excavators, crawler excavators, wheeled excavators, backhoe loaders, and shovel loaders with 360-degree swing capability. Turkey is a major import market for these machines, sourcing primarily from China, South Korea, Germany, and Japan. Access to detailed Turkey import data for HS 842952 empowers businesses to identify trading partners, analyze market trends, evaluate competition, and make data-driven decisions in the construction equipment sector. Contact TurkExim today to purchase the complete Excel trade data file for HS code 842952.